Module 5 Field Observations: Hydraulics
The Assignment
Go to a local stream or river with flowing water (please do not get in the water for safety purposes). Build as web page with the following:
- Provide a Location Map
- Provide a Field Map Sketch (Planform) – Denote on it where you record remaining observations ( 3 through 6)
- Take some oblique photos of the channel and annotate:
- Arrows representing flow direction (magnitude by length)
- Find examples of:
- Convergent flow
- Divergent flow
- Uniform flow
- Flow Separation, Flow Seam, Reattachment Zone, Shear Zone Type (Eddy vs. Wake)
- Use Table 5.1 to identify surface flow-types you see present
- Estimate the discharge in the channel (what is average depth? What is average velocity (use orange peel method)? What is flow width? Q=VA)
- Draw a rough cross section (use approximate scale, no –need to wade in channel)
- Find at least one example of a hydraulic jump. Record video and identify :
- The upstream subcritical flow
- The transition to supercritical flow
- The hydraulic jump itself
- The downstream subcritical flow
Cool Examples
It is helpful to get inspiration from others and borrow ideas to apply to your observations, websites and reading of your own riverscapes!
From 2021
The 2021 class had some really good assignment. Some of the most inspiring examples are in the table below and some excerpts are stolen from each: